Nchintu nzi chikwabilidwe kwiinda nkomeki zyamaanzi zyapulasitiki

Nchintu nzi chikwabilidwe kwiinda nkomeki zyamaanzi zyapulasitiki

Munyika yamazubaano iifwambaana, kuuba kwa nkomeki zyamaanzi zyapulasitiki kulatambulwa kabotu. Pesi, aakati kakuubauba ooku kuli mibuzyo myiingi aatala akukwabililwa kwazyo, ikapati kujatikizya zintu nzyobakapanga. Eechi chibalo chili amakanze aakukosola akukozyanisya zintu zyapulasitiki zyaandeene-andeene zibelesyegwa mukupanga nkomeki zyamaanzi, akupa mumuni aatala alukwabililo lwazyo alubono lwazyo kubuumi bwamuntu.

Kuzibisya

Inkomeki zyamaanzi zyapulasitiki zyakanjila mubuumi bwesu bwabuzuba abuzuba, kazibeleka mbuli zibelesyo ziyandikana loko zyakunywa maanzi. Nokuba boobo, mbuli basikuula mbobayaabubikkila maanu kuzintu zyabuumi azyabusena, lukwabililo lwankomeki eezi luli mukulangwa-langwa. Kumvwisisisya zibeela zyamapulasitiki zisiyene-siyene zibelesyegwa mukupanga nkomeki nchintu chipati loko mukusala kabotu kubikka kumbele buumi akuzumanana.

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) nipulasitiki iibelesyegwa kapati iizyibidwe akaambo kakusalala, kuuba, alimwi ilakonzya kubelesegwa lubo. Inkomeki zyamaanzi zya PET zilayandisyigwa akaambo kakuubauba kwazyo akuula, kanjikanji zilajanwa muminchina yakusambala, mumaanda aasambalila zintu, amumiswaangano. Nikuba kuti PET ilabonwa kuti njibotu kubelesya biyo biyo biyo, kuli kulibilika aatala akuti ilakonzya kugwisya makemikalu, ikapati kuti yabikkwa mubusena bupya loko naakuti kunywa zintu zijisi acidi. Mbuli mbukubede, nkomeki zya PET nzibotu loko zyakunywa zitontola naakuti zitontola loko kuchitila kuti kutabi ntenda yakuzwa kwamakemikalu.

Polypropylene (PP)

Polypropylene (PP) nipulasitiki iikonzya kubelesegwa munzila zyiingi iiyandisi akaambo kakukazya kupya kwayo, kuyuma kwayo, akuba abulemu bwakulya. Inkomeki zyamaanzi zya PP zilabelesyegwa kapati mumasena aakulida, mumaanda aakulida, amumaanda, zilalumbaizigwa akaambo kakuyuma kwazyo alimwi zilakonzya kunywa zinywigwa zipya azitontola. PP nchintu chili kabotu mpawo tachigwisyi misamu iikola mubukkale buli kabotu, aboobo nchintu chibotu kubelesyegwa muziyobwedo zyazyakulya azyakunywa.

Polystyrene (PS)

Inkomeki zya Polystyrene (PS), kanjikanji zizyibidwe kuti Styrofoam, zilijisi bubotu bunji muzyiimo zimwi zyakubelesya. Bube bwazyo butakatazyi bupa kuti kazili kabotu kumisobano, mapikiniki, akubungana anze, ooko kunyangwa nkokuyandika. Kuyungizya waawo, nkomeki zya PS zilaa nguzu zyakukwabilila, zipa kuti zinywigwa kazili atempelecha yeelede kwachiindi chilamfu. Eechi chintu chipa kuti babe nzila mbotu yakupa zyakunywa zipya mbuli kkofi a tii, ikusinizya kuti zyakunywa zilazumanana kupya akubotezya. Kwiindawo, nkomeki zya PS taziduli pe, zipa kuti zibe nzila iigwasya kuzintu zipati naakuti makwebo ayandaula nzila zigwasya kakunyina kunyonganya bubotu.
Kuvwuntauzya kweezyanisya nkomeki zyapulasitiki zyamuulo wazyakulya

Kuzwa kukusala zibelesyo zyakubelesya kupanga nkomeki zyamaanzi, kweezyanisya kulakonzya kugwasya kusalazya bubotu abubi bwanzila imwi aimwi.

1. Lukwabililo akukkazika moyo:

• Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): Inkomeki zya PET zipa kweendelana aakati kakukwabililwa akuubauba. Zyazuminwa abantu banji kuti tazili kabotu kubelesyegwa biyo chiindi chomwe mpawo zilakonzya kubelesyegwa kunywa zinywigwa zitontola. Nokuba boobo, kuchenjezya kulaambilwa aawo notubelesya nkomeki zya PET zili amaanzi apya naakuti zinywigwa zijisi asidi nkaambo zilakonzya kuzwa maanzi.
• Polypropylene (PP): Inkomeki zya PP zilizyibidwe akaambo kakuyuma kwazyo akukazya kusofwaazyigwa kwamakemikalu, aboobo zilagwasya kapati mukubikka zyakulya azyakunywa. Zilakonzya kubelesegwa munzila zyiingi, zilayuma, alimwi zilakonzya kunywa zinywigwa zipya azitontola, aboobo zilakonzya kubelesegwa mumasena aasiyene-siyene.
• Polystyrene (PS): Inkomeki zya PS zipa kuuba-uba akukwabilila kupya kubotu. Inkomeki zya PS zilazumanana kuzibikana mumilimo imwi oomo muulo uutayandiki mali manji alimwi akukwabilila zintu kuzwa kuzintu zikonzya kubelesyegwa mubuumi bwamuntu.

2. Kujatikizya Busena:

• Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): Inkomeki zya PET zilakonzya kubelesegwa lubo, zipa kuti kutabi ntenda kubusena kuti zyasowelwa kabotu. Nokuba boobo, bube bwazyo bwakubelesya biyo chiindi chomwe akukonzya kubelesegwa lubo kuletela buyumuyumu mukumana kusofwaazya kwamapulasitiki.
• Polypropylene (PP): Inkomeki zya PP zilakonzya kubelesegwa lubo mpawo zilakonzya kubelesegwa lubo muzintu zisiyene, kuchitila kuti zitanyonganyi busena. Kuyuma kwazyo akukonzya kubelesegwa alimwi zipa kuti zibe zyakusala zitamani kweelanisigwa azimwi zibelesyegwa biyo chiindi chomwe.
• Polystyrene (PS): Inkomeki zya PS, nikuba kuti tazilemu pe alimwi taziduli pe, ziletela buyumuyumu bwakuzibelesya alimwi akunyonganya busena. Kutabelesegwa kwazyo alimwi akuzumanana kwazyo muchilengwaleza zitondezya mbokuyandika nzila zimbi zibikka kunembo kuzumanana.

3. Kuchita zintu zyiingi akubeleka:

• Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): Inkomeki zya PET zilagwasya akuula, zipa kuti zibelesyegwe muzisobano, mapobwe, akubelesyegwa mulweendo.
• Polypropylene (PP): Inkomeki zya PP ziliimpene akaambo kakubelesegwa kwazyo munzila zyiingi, kukkalwa moyo, akukonzya kunywa zinywigwa zyiingi, kubikkilizya azinywigwa zipya. Kuyuma kwazyo akukazya kugwisigwa kwamakemikalu zipa kuti zibelesyegwe kabotu mumaanda, mumaanda aakulida, amumaanda aakulida.
• Polystyrene (PS): Inkomeki zya PS zilachita obotu muzyiimo aawo kunyamuna zintu zitakatazyi akukwabilila kupya nkokuyandika, mbuli kuzintu zyaanze naakuti mumasena aakulida chakufwambaana. Nokuba boobo, kutabeleka kabotu kwazyo kuti zibelesyegwe alimwi alimwi akulibilika kwabuumi bwazyo zipa kuti kube kulanga-langa kabotu-kabotu nzila zimbi zyakubelesya.

Kusala zibelesyo zyakubelesya kupanga nkomeki zyamaanzi kulabikkilizya akulanga twaambo tunji, kubikkilizya akukwabililwa, ntenda kubusena, kubelesegwa munzila zyiingi, akubelesegwa. Nikuba kuti nzila imwi aimwi ilaa bubotu bwiindene, basikuula beelede kubikka antangalala nzyobayanda anzyobayanda kuti basale kabotu zyeendelana amakanze aabo aabuumi akuzumanana.

Muncini wakupanga nkomeki zyapulasitiki

GtmSmart Muncini Wakupanga Nkomeki yakapangwa kuti ibeleke amapepa aa thermoplastic aajisi zintu ziindene-indene mbuli PP, PET, PS, PLA, azimwi, kusinizya kuti ulakonzya kuchincha-chincha kuzuzikizya ziyandika zyako zyakupanga. Amunchina wesu, ulakonzya kupanga zibelesyo zyapulasitiki zibotu zitali buyo zibotu pele alimwi zitanyonganyi busena.

Mamanino

Nikuba kubikka ambele lukwabililo, kukwabilila busena, naakuti kuchita obotu, basikuula balakonzya kusala kabotu kwiinda mukulanga bubotu abubi bwachintu chimwi achimwi. Kuya kunembo, kuyaambele mumakani aabusongo anzila zyakupanga zintu zyazumanana kusololela mukupanga nkomeki zyapulasitiki, kupa zyoolwe zyakumana penzi lyakukwabililwa abusena. Kwiinda mukuzumanana kuba aluzibo akulanga zyintu zyiingi zikonzya kuchitika akaambo kakusala kwabo, basikuula balakonzya kugwasya kuti kube lukwabililo akuzumanana kwakunywa nkomeki zyamaanzi zyamapulasitiki.